bit mask
<programming> A pattern of binary values which is combined with some 
value using bitwise AND with the result that bits in the value in positions 
where the mask is zero are also set to zero. For example, if, in C, we want to 
test if bits 0 or 2 of x are set, we can write
 
 	int mask = 5;	/* binary 101 */
	if (x & mask) ...
 A bit mask might also be used to set certain bits using bitwise OR, or to 
							invert them using bitwise exclusive OR.
(1995-05-12)
 
  
 
  
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