// hobbyprojects.com
// APA102_RGB_7LEDs_STRIP_BLINK.ino

int apa102Clock = 7;
int apa102Data = 8;

int i;

//---------------------------

void setup() {

  pinMode(apa102Data,OUTPUT);  
  pinMode(apa102Clock,OUTPUT); 

}

//---------------------------

void loop()
{
  // Start Frame 
  spiWrite(0x00);   
  spiWrite(0x00);
  spiWrite(0x00);
  spiWrite(0x00);

  // Red color
  // LED1 frame   
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // red LED ON

  // Green color
  // LED2 frame
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // green LED ON
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // red LED OFF

  // Blue color
  // LED3 frame
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // blue LED ON
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // red LED OFF

  // Yellow color
  // LED4 frame
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // green LED ON
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // red LED ON

  // Cyan color
  // LED5 frame
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // blue LED ON
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // green LED ON
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // red LED OFF

  // Magenta color
  // LED6 frame
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // blue LED ON
  spiWrite(0b00000000);   // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // red LED ON

  // White color
  // LED7 frame
  spiWrite(0b11101000);   // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // blue LED ON
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // green LED ON
  spiWrite(0b11111111);   // red LED ON

  // End frame
  spiWrite(0b11111111);

//--------------------
  delay(1000);
//--------------------

  // All LEDs OFF  
  // Start Frame 
  spiWrite(0x00);
  spiWrite(0x00);
  spiWrite(0x00);
  spiWrite(0x00);

  //LED1 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  //LED2 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  //LED3 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  //LED4 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  //LED5 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  //LED6 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  //LED7 frame
  spiWrite(0b11100000);  // The first three bits(MSB) of the LED frame should be ‘1’. The next 5 bits(LSB) are brightness value (0–31)
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // blue LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // green LED OFF
  spiWrite(0b00000000);  // red LED OFF

  // End frame
  spiWrite(0b11111111); 

//--------------------
  delay(500);
//--------------------

}


//===========================================================================


void spiWrite(uint8_t c) {
  uint8_t i;
  for (i=0; i<8 ;i++)
  {
    if (!(c&0x80)) {
      digitalWrite(apa102Data, LOW);
    } else {
      digitalWrite(apa102Data, HIGH);
    }     
  
      digitalWrite(apa102Clock, HIGH);

  c <<= 1;
  

      digitalWrite(apa102Clock, LOW);
  }

      digitalWrite(apa102Data, HIGH);
}